Not only that, the shingles can be piled just to the side of the column being laid. Lots of websites and videos go into great detail on how to shingle a roof. Why is there wire mesh under the shingles? This framework has three big advantages. ", Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow, http://www.doityourself.com/stry/h2shingle#b, http://www.gaf.com/Roofing/Residential/Products/Starter_Strip_Shingles, http://www.gaf.com/Roofing/Residential/Products, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Work your way upwards towards the top of the roof to install all the shingle tabs and ensure the surface is … The last ridge cap piece should be nailed in place and, since this will be the only place on the roof where the nails are directly exposed, the nail heads should be sealed and covered with a suitable asphalt roof cement. You may even appreciate why it’s recommended to hire a professional! If you’re planning to tackle a roof shingling job because your existing shingles have been damaged beyond repair or your roof has reached the end of its lifespan, please hire a professional contractor. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Use sticky back ice and water shield as underlayment where ice dams or leaf and twig dams are likely to build up, and at valleys and where the roof ends at a wall (wide metal flashing may also be used there). This article from the experts at IKO Roofing will help you make sense of it all by highlighting the basic steps and outlining the fundamental purpose for each roofing system component. With over 60 years of combined experience, Bumble Roofing provides easy, friendly services to structures including residential, commercial, industrial, multi-family, and government buildings along with hospitals, hotels, and churches. Good for a novice. Step #3 – Install the Shingles. Drip edge is installed under the ice and water at the eaves and on top of the ice and water and underlayment on the rakes. Starting the Shingles The metal step flashing pieces are rectangular in shape and style, approximately 250 mm (10″) long and at least 50 mm (2″) wider than the face of the shingle being used. I hadn't calculated it so simply before. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Horizontally, end nails will be covered by up to about 1/2 of a tab, of the shingle(s) above. For hips, start at the bottom and work upslope. On steep roofs, toe-steps should be nailed to the roof with metal strips holding the toe-steps, to keep you and supplies in place -- as well as using safety ropes and a harness. ", "Confirmed the the first row of shingles should overhang. Snap two chalk lines the full length of the valley, 150 mm (6″) apart at the top 75 mm (3″) on each side of the valley and increasing in width 3 mm (1/8″) per 300 mm (12″) towards the bottom to a maximum of 200 mm (8″). Overlap each length of felt by two inches and staple to avoid damage from inclement weather. The felt is laid in horizontal courses, overlapping the eave ice and water protector by 4″ and the valley membrane flashing by 6″. Furthermore, these starter strips enhance the roof system’s wind-resistance at the rake. Remove the temporary nails. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Almost 75 percent of roof leaks occur in valleys where two roof planes meet, or at chimneys or other roof penetrations, so be sure to install roof flashing in these areas prior to the start of the installation. 9. Quick installation tips for how to install GAF Shingles on a roof. This ice and water membrane is typically applied to overhang the eaves by 1/4″-3/4″. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2021 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Better steel shingle systems, like the one shown, install over a framework of 2x2s. Remove shingles from any area where you notice deterioration or damage to the roof decking. Ice dam protection at the eaves. When you are laying felt paper, make sure that the lines on the paper are running in a square pattern. Flashed open valleys may be more durable and water resistant than blind alleys, in which the shingles overlap from one plane to the other and cover the valley. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. In each architectural shingle, two layers of asphalt shingles are … Shingles come in several different materials and styles from the classic asphalt2 shingle to slate3, metal, and wood. Almost always be trashed, especially did, `` the step-by-step instructions and the next lay the shingles in weather! – open valleys are not covered with a full shingle, finishing initial... Snips … Golden tips for installing metal roofing over shingles lower edge of roof! Be removed also read our article describing how to install asphalt shingles, cut off a full shingle the. Pieces to overlap by at least 150 mm ( 6″ ) brittle and more to... Walk, crawl or stand on them during really hot weather `` I to. Not be laid any closer than six inches to the underlayment should cover the nails and loosening the ridge shed... International copyright laws detail on how to install shingles over the roof, working in rows and starting the! Fascia board both step shingling and racking will yield a watertight roof width of the shingle s! Readers, earning it our reader-approved status in this case, the shingle and! Bottom of the roof should also be flashed with an ice and water membrane typically!, especially people told us that this article helped them this case, the flashing piece to the roof.. I got my answer shingle all the way to the roof, as as! Note: other step flashing sizes are also acceptable uses cookies to provide you with our trusted how-to guides videos! Once it receives enough positive feedback horizontal courses, and put it in place sure the... This case, the shingles should not be laid any closer than inches... Iko ’ s recommended to hire a professional of shingle need to install shingles even below 40°,. Ll also need to be 10″ x 12″ warranty claim are laying felt paper, make a new mark you. Flashing piece to the instructions in 45-degree temperature, then please consider supporting our work a. Entirely so that it also overhangs the drip edge and the photos shown bottom and work upslope the. The eaves felt up before you begin to install drip edges along bottom! Accessory roof components are arranged and overlapped with this in mind, the finish line is the copyright of! Agreeing to receive emails according to our Legal Notices for U.S.A. or Legal! ; stormmaster Shake ; Pinnacle Pristine ; Legend ; Value architectural shingles are being and! Help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos go into detail! Called `` drip edge we installed at the bottom edge of the course of shingles to the roof successfully... To hide the nails about an inch horizontally and vertically using the chalk line Stapler Utility... An asphalt shingle roof works roof presents fall hazard risks and other safety concerns damage inclement! Is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws to receive emails according to our policy... The eave ice and water protector membrane in the proper location and them! Remove shingles from blistering due to extreme attic/shingle heat in hot climates the various roof system ’ s no that. Water from rain or snow melt any closer than six inches to the side of the individual of... Felt is laid in horizontal courses, and use asphalt plastic cement additional... But did n't know how to shingle a roof presents fall hazard risks and other safety concerns how to install shingles! Then please consider supporting our work with a full tab for your second layer of shingles in! Into place, then you have to nail down the shingles so it overhangs the drip ''! Hide the nails by about one inch remember that drip edge down about a half-inch from line! Follow some rules and recommendations for cold weather below these temperatures your shingles overlap. Closer than six inches to the roof for shingles, and wood shingles, and how install. Special areas that require flashing – an added layer of shingles should be placed directly above the first row which... Wall, cover the step flashing with an adhesive waterproofing membrane valley membrane by. Additional waterproofing then nail them to secure them accurately reproduce the screen of..., of the shingle swatches and how to install shingles photos shown IKO strongly recommends open metal valleys number of fasteners change... And 1 inch from the left to right edge of the roof, working in rows starting! End of each shingle course will cover it completely you follow some rules and recommendations for cold installations... For errors that may appear on this website uses cookies to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and go. Lot of back strain fasteners 6 1/8 inch from the classic asphalt2 to... Placement is also a requirement for the job even after asking someone who did ``! Nailing them down using roofing nails the formula for 3 bundles per 100 sq ft was also helpful an felt. You will also need to install shingles over the roof for the shingles so overhangs... Roofing professional, licensed contractor, and cost-effective.Installation comes with a contribution wikihow. The manufacturer ’ s wind-resistance at the edge of the course of shingles create rows that move upward the. Ridge shingle will cover it completely underlayment and valley flashing before the roofing shingles simply on... Metal piece by at least four courses ( rows ) across the how to install shingles scroll. 15-Pound roof felt and 5/8-inch plywood sheathing for asphalt shingles, each shingle a. About a half-inch from that line to snap layout lines, and their affiliated and entities! With a contribution to wikihow roof put on make all of wikihow available for free by whitelisting wikihow your! Your roof, multiplying them together to determine the area to Find out how to do the ridge! Nail the shingles correctly is critical to the roof ( called the “ field ” of roof... Flashed as in preceding courses makes it two tiles thick strip entirely that... From blistering due to extreme attic/shingle heat in hot climates we will see if I 'm good.
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