Keeping these crucial questions in mind, let's revisit the life of the famous Jazz guitarist, Django Reinhardt. No one thought he would play again. Also in the neighborhood was the artistic salon R-26, at which Reinhardt and Grappelli performed regularly as they developed their unique musical style. In coincidence with the 110th anniversary in 2020 of Django's birth, a graphic novel depicting his youth years was published under the title Django Main de Feu, by writer Salva Rubio and artist Efa through Belgian publisher Dupuis. [11]:161 Reinhardt was declared dead on arrival at the hospital in Fontainebleau, at the age of 43. Django Reinhardt nat le 23 janvier 1910 en Belgique, dans une famille sinti . [11]:141, After his return, Reinhardt re-immersed himself in Romani life, finding it difficult to adjust to the postwar world. However, Reinhardt later had second thoughts about what role he could play alongside Goodman, who was the "King of Swing", and remained in France. At this time, he had not started playing jazz, although he had probably heard and had been intrigued by the version of jazz played by American expatriate bands like Billy Arnold's. The names "Gagoug" and "Choti" were reportedly conferred by Django's widow Naguine on request from Matelo, who had learned the tunes without names. Hvert r bliver der afholdt en festival til . "[8], Feeling unappreciated by critics and not accepted by French authorities as the legal heir of Django, Lousson retired from playing in 1980. Django Reinhardt's income source is mostly from being a successful Soundtrack. Sophie "Naguine" Reinhardt (Ziegler) Birthdate: estimated between 1879 and 1939. Managed by: Private User. In his solos [] his melodic ideas are sparkling and ravishing, and their abundance scarcely gives the listener time to catch his breath. DR: I prefer to write in the evening very late or in the morning in my bed. Django Reinhardt (1910-1953), guitarist of jazz with gypsy musicians, in a bar. Henri Baumgartner (19291992), known professionally as Lousson Reinhardt, was a French gypsy jazz guitarist and the first son of Django Reinhardt by his first wife, Florine Mayer. Django Reinhardt was a resilient and world-renowned Roma musician. Reinhardt refused the surgery and was eventually able to walk with the aid of a cane. I chose his style because it spoke to me. Neill, Billy & Gates, E. (compilers) (c. 1945). He played a few tunes at the end of the show, backed by Ellington, with no special arrangements written for him. It was late on the night of November 2, 1928. Reinhardt was a Roma jazz musician. Jean Reinhardt (23 January 1910 16 May 1953), known by his Romani nickname Django (French:[do jnat] or [do ent]), was a Romani-Belgian jazz guitarist and composer. [2]:157 In addition to the increased interest, many American musicians based in Paris during the thirties had returned to the US at the beginning of the war, leaving more work for French musicians. SonicHits. This is one of the fundamental techniques . [8] His mother, Laurence Reinhardt, was a dancer. VO: In the Chapel of the National Institute for Blind Children, Django Reinhardt will, for the first time, hear his mass played on the organ, which he has written especially for the gypsies. Only one session (eight tracks) from March 1953 was ever recorded specifically for album release by Norman Granz in the then-new LP format, but Reinhardt died before the album could be released. [13]:10 Hylton offered him a job on the spot, and Reinhardt accepted. On the night of November 2, 1928, Reinhardt was in his caravan home with his wife when paper flowers she had been making caught on fire, quickly engulfing the small space in flames. Django Reinhardt (23 January 1910 - 16 May 1953) was a pioneering virtuoso Belgian jazz guitarist and composer. [53] Reinhardt is celebrated annually in the village of Liberchies, his birthplace. The live cuts from Club St. Germain in February 1951 are a revelation. In 1943, Django married Sophie Ziegler in Salbris, with whom he had a son, Babik Reinhardt, who went on to become a respected guitarist in his own right. Born as Jean in Belgium, Reinhardt was of Manouche Romani descent. In 1943, Reinhardt married his long-term partner Sophie "Naguine" Ziegler in Salbris. With Reda Kateb, Ccile de France, Bea Palya, Bimbam Merstein. I am very loved by them, and I thank them by offering to them this mass. Jean "Django" Reinhardt (23. tammikuuta 1910 Liberchies, Belgia - 16. toukokuuta 1953 Fontainebleau, Ranska) oli belgialainen jazzkitaristi.Hn oli aikansa suurin jazzkitaristi ja merkittvin eurooppalainen muusikko jazzin historiassa. In 2005, a documentary film named Djangomania was released. 159 Django Reinhardt Photos Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Images Creative Editorial Video Creative Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 159 Django Reinhardt Photos Premium High Res Photos Browse 159 django reinhardt photos stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. But in jazz, Louis Armstrong was a genius, Duke Ellington was another one, and Reinhardt was also. Decca Records in the United States released three records of Quintette tunes with Reinhardt on guitar, and one other, credited to "Stephane Grappelli & His Hot 4 with Django Reinhardt", in 1935. (The swinging sound of Venuti's jazz violin and Eddie Lang's virtuoso guitar-playing anticipated the more famous sound of Reinhardt and Grappelli's later ensemble.) In 1943 the tide of war turned against the Germans, with a considerable darkening of the situation in Paris. Reinhardt spent most of his youth in gypsy encampments close to Paris, spending carefree days immersed in music. "[11]:145 During this period he continued to attend the R-26 artistic salon in Montmartre, improvising with his devoted collaborator, Stphane Grappelli. Reinhardt's first son, Lousson (a.k.a. His name was now drawing international attention, such as from British bandleader Jack Hylton, who came to France just to hear him play. His music earned him a lot of popularity and even gained the young man worldwide attention. Ksbb Franciaorszgban, Nizzban, Olaszorszgban, Algriban majd ismt . (Organ continues to play), Dregni, Michael. Born in Liberchies, Pont--Celles, Belgium, Django's name was taken from the Romany word meaning, "I awake." His relative association of experience, reinforced by a profound rational knowledge of his instrument; the guitar's possibilities and limitations; his love for music and the expression of itall are a necessary adjunct to the means of expressing these emotions.[36]. ( Django Reinhardt 1910 123 - 1953 516 ) [1] [2] [3] [4] [ ] [ ] On a few occasions he even refused to get out of bed. He was the first jazz talent to emerge from Europe and remains the most significant. The festival was organized by George Wein. Harlan Ellison's short story "Django" is a fantasia about a guitarist, with similarities to Reinhardt. of the highest quality. Jazz guitarist Frank Vignola says that nearly every major popular-music guitarist in the world has been influenced by Reinhardt. [27], One of his tunes, 1940's "Nuages",[28] became an unofficial anthem in Paris to signify hope for liberation. In it, Captain Murphy comments on a drink dispensed from the Bebop Cola machine: "Ahh, Mango Reinhardt! [10] He struggled financially and frequently lacked a guitar after giving it to a doctor as payment for treating one of his children. Some claim it means I awake in Romani, while others state it was just a different version of Jean. Jean Reinhardt (23 January 1910 - 16 May 1953), known by his stage name Django Reinhardt ( French: [do jnat] or [do ent] ), was a Belgian-born Romani-French jazz guitarist and composer. According to jazz guitarist Frank Vignola, almost every one of the worlds major guitarists have been influenced by Reinhardt. Jeff Beck described Reinhardt as "by far the most astonishing guitar player ever" and "quite superhuman".[61]. Alternatively, if Dallas derives his surname via his grandmother Kali who Dregni states was the daughter of Bella and her second husband, then Django - and thus Lousson - would be a relation by marriage only; the precise situation is presently unclear. Archtop Magazine, March 1988; reproduced in Cruickshank, 1994, p. 47. Born with inborn musical skills, he was mostly self-taught. Is that accurate? Django Reinhardt. [39] Because of his physical disability, he played mainly using his index and middle fingers, and invented a distinctive style of jazz guitar. Denny Laine and Jimmy McCulloch, members of Paul McCartney's band Wings, have mentioned him as an inspiration. As Django aged, he would spend the majority of his days re-immersing himself in gypsy life, having found it difficult to adjust to the modern world. [12], He received little formal education and acquired the rudiments of literacy only in adult life. Today, there is no other jazz musician who has a whole genre developed in his wake. Henri Baumgartner), played jazz in a mostly bebop style in the 1950s and 1960s. Django's compositions were sometimes jaunty, sometimes sad. His mother, also, was a talent in her own right, often performing in song and dance on the tailgate of the caravan. Reinhardt, confident in the knowledge that the Nazis loved jazz music, despite Hitler's ban of the genre, would surely spare his talent. Author William Kotzwinkle's 1989 collection, The Hot Jazz Trio stars Reinhardt in a surrealistic fantasy also featuring. He knocked over a candle, which ignited the extremely flammable celluloid that his wife used to make artificial flowers. And the Sintis are the Gypsies that moved through Europe and live in Western Europe now. [2] In February 2017, the Berlin International Film Festival held the world premiere of the French film Django. Hijo de Laurence Ngros Reinhardt, bailarina y cantante, y de Jean-Baptiste Eugne Weiss, violinista y guitarrista. Jean 'Django' Reinhardt (23 January 1910 - 16 May 1953) was a Belgian guitarist and composer credited with popularizing Gypsy jazz, as well as conceptualizing the style together with several other Gypsy musicians. In the autumn of 1946, he made his first tour in the United States, debuting at Cleveland Music Hall[29] as a special guest soloist with Duke Ellington and His Orchestra. A private and rather shy individual, Lousson performed in bars in Paris through the 1960s, most frequently accompanied by fellow guitarist Jean-Marie Pallen,[4] and appeared several times at the Django Reinhardt memorial festivals Samois-sur-Seine. Babik Reinhardt Enjoy. [3][4] Reinhardt is regarded as one of the greatest guitar players of all time; he was the first important European jazz musician who made major contributions to the development of the guitar genre. Romani men were required to wear a brown Gypsy ID triangle sewn on their chest,[2]:168 similar to the pink triangle that homosexuals wore, and much like the yellow Star of David that Jews had to subsequently wear. [11]:6466. It was this new method centered around his deformed hand that in part contributed to Django's unique style full of the wildly choreographed arpeggios that he is famous for now. His young wife, Florine "Bella" Mayer, made fake flowers from celluloid and paper and their caravan was filled with highly flammable materials. "[42] David Grisman adds, "As far as I'm concerned, no one since has come anywhere close to Django Reinhardt as an improviser or technician. Django's technique was not only phenomenal, but it was personal and unique to him due to his handicap. Unlike the estimated 600,000 Romani people who were interned and killed in the Porajmos, the Romani Holocaust, Reinhardt survived the war. After the war, Reinhardt rejoined Grappelli in the UK. On this recording, Reinhardt switched back to his old roots, as had been his style prior to the American tour, once again playing the Acoustic Selmer-Maccafferi. (Organ begins to play) The concept of "lead guitar" (Django) and backing "rhythm guitar" (Joseph Reinhardt/Roger Chaput or Pierre Ferret) was born with this band. Even today, nobody has really come to the state that he was playing at. Django later picked up several more instruments, the banjo, guitar, and a hybrid of the two, called a guitjo, and profited from his rising talent at county fairs and on the streets of nearby towns. Django: Directed by Etienne Comar. Jimi Hendrix is said to have named one of his bands the Band of Gypsys because of Django's music. Reinhardt's most popular compositions have become standards within gypsy jazz, including "Minor Swing",[5] "Daphne", "Belleville", "Djangology", "Swing '42", and "Nuages". Django also worked on composing a Mass for use by the gypsies, which was not completed although an 8-minute extract exists, played by the organist Lo Chauliac for Reinhardt's benefit, via a 1944 radio broadcast; this can be found on the CD release "Gipsy Jazz School" and also on volume 12 of the "Intgrale Django Reinhardt" CD compilation.[c]. "___ pronounce you husband and wife": 2 wds. It premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival in 2017. http://brokeandbeautiful.com/2014/django-reinhardt-djangofest-northwest/, http://elcorreoweb.es/aladar/django-reinhardt-el-genio-gitano-del-jazz-i-BH1119366, http://alldylan.com/today-the-who-released-live-at-leeds-in-1970/. [11]:138 He had been promised jobs in California, but they failed to develop. Wherever he stayed, in fact, became an encampment for his extended family. "Django Reinhardt a reassessment". In his final recordings, made with his Nouvelle Quintette in the last few months of his life, he had begun moving in a new musical direction, in which he assimilated the vocabulary of bebop and fused it with his own melodic style.[33]. Healed, Reinhardt found he had lost his wife, his job, his caravan . [7] His father, Jean Eugene Weiss, domiciled in Paris with his wife, went by Jean-Baptiste Reinhardt, his wife's surname, to avoid French military conscription. [35] For an unsurpassed insight into these techniques in use, interested persons should not miss viewing the only known synchronised (sound and vision) footage of Reinhardt in performance, playing on an instrumental version of the song "J'Attendrai" for the short jazz film Le Jazz Hot in 193839 (copies available on YouTube and elsewhere). [22], In 1938, Reinhardt's quintet played to thousands at an all-star show held in London's Kilburn State auditorium. [19]:93 During a concert at the Salle Pleyel, the popularity of the tune was such that the crowd made him replay it three times in a row. This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 08:58. Soon thereafter, the couple split up. Willie Nelson wore a Django Reinhardt T-shirt on tour in Europe in 2002, stating in an interview that he admired Django's music and ability. Paris, 1945. Doctors believed that he would never play guitar again. Reinhardt kehitti uuden jazzkitaran soittotyylin, joka teki suuren vaikutuksen hnt seuranneisiin kitaristeihin. Even more, I studied his gentleness. [11]:4344 [13]:10[15] Reinhardt applied himself intensely to relearning his craft, however, making use of a new guitar bought for him by his brother, Joseph Reinhardt, who was also an accomplished guitarist. Performers included Grappelli, Benny Carter, and Mike Peters with his group of seven musicians. [48][42], In February 2017, the Berlin International Film Festival held the world premiere of Django, a French film directed by Etienne Comar. Beginning in 1933, all German Romani were barred from living in cities, herded into settlement camps, and routinely sterilized. He was too far ahead of his time. Reinhardt was married by the time he was 17, and while living in a wagon with his wife, their home on wheels caught fire and Reinhardt's hands were badly burned . He only played when the spirit moved him, and perhaps behaved similarly in many other facets of his life, as well. Mother of Jean-Jaques Babik Reinhardt. Brother of Joseph Reinhardt. At 1:13, Django uses enclosures, or "upper/lower neighbors," to outline the chord tones in his arpeggio. The Django web framework, a Python web framework, was named after Reinhardt. Garcia was quoted in June 1985 in Frets Magazine: His technique is awesome! Seus pais, Jean-Eugne Weiss e Laurence Reinhardt, ciganos franceses, o criaram em meio ao seu acampamento. He also pushes himself to the edge nearly all the time, and rides a wave of inspiration that sometimes gets dangerous. [13]:9 The following year he recorded for the first time. The names of two of Lousson's children, Chti and Gagoug, were commemorated musically when Django's widow, Naguine, conferred them on two previously unpublished compositions of Django as subsequently recorded by Matelo Ferret in 1960.[11]. It was then, in 1932 or 1933, that a friend of his invited him up to his apartment to listen to some records. He was one of the first major jazz talents to emerge in Europe and has been hailed as one of its most significant exponents.[2][3]. It was released on 2 June 2015, by Legacy Recordings. This also led to him developing a unique technique, in which he could play with only his remaining fingers. Clean with a rag: Ending for "bachelor" or "disk" . But it might come to pass, perhaps one day. An injury in a fire could have ended Django Reinhardt's career. Father of Henri "Lousson" Baumgartner-Reinhardt, Babik Reinhardt, grandfather of David Reinhardt . On 16 May 1953, while walking from the Gare de FontainebleauAvon Station after playing in a Paris club, he collapsed outside his house from a brain hemorrhage. Jazz Manouche and Gypsy Jazz. After having played a broad spectrum of music, he was introduced to American jazz by an acquaintance, mile Savitry, whose record collection included such musical luminaries as Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Joe Venuti and Eddie Lang. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The origin of the nickname Django is highly debated. Gypsy jazz guitarist Django Reinhardt was the first famous European jazz musician. In the classic Italian western, "Django," the titular hero is presumably named after Reinhardt. Both his sons, Lousson and Babik, also followed in his footsteps and became jazz guitarists. He became adept at stealing chickens. Django Reinhardt Jean Baptiste Reinhardt Guitarrista de jazz y compositor belga Naci el 23 de enero de 1910 en Liverchies, Blgica, en medio de una gira artstica familiar y en el seno de una familia gitana. sit nyskabende og karakteristiske spil. Grappelli remained in the United Kingdom for the duration of the war. The fire ravaged the caravan and Django, in addition to losing all of his possessions, was badly injured. Show all results: Django Reinhardt played by and from his heart, driven to excel in his craft out of his love for it more than his duty to it. The group, which became the first major European band, gained popularity for their recordings of covers of American songs such as Dinah and Lady Be Good. He played mainly with a plectrum for maximum volume and attack (particularly in the 1920s-early 30s when amplification in venues was minimal or non-existent), although he could also play fingerstyle on occasion, as evidenced by some recorded introductions and solos. However, they parted shortly after the accident. Django Reinhardt married Florine Mayer in 1927 according to gypsy custom although their marriage was not registered, and therefore not recognised under French law. [57], On 23 January 2010, Google Doodle celebrated Django Reinhards 100th Birthday.[58][59]. I believe he should be rated much more highly as a be-bop guitarist. He knocked over a candle, which ignited the extremely flammable celluloid that his wife used to make artificial flowers. Jean Baptiste "Django" Reinhardt ( 23. januar 1910 - 16. maj 1953) var en fransk / belgisk jazzguitarist, der var en af de frste fremtrdende europiske jazzmusikere, som blev bermt pga. Show all results: Reinhardt's nickname purportedly means 'I Awake' in the Romani language, however it may. One night, Django came home and accidentally knocked over a candle on his way to bed. Instead, he reinvented the jazz guitar and became a legend. Sultan of Swing: the Complete Gramophone Hmv Swing Recordings 1936 - 1953 He played with many musicians and composers, such as Maury Deutsch. [2]:154[25] Nonetheless, Goebbels stopped short of a complete ban on jazz, which now had many fans in Germany and elsewhere. He never had any formal schooling. Le jeune Jean Reinhardt, dit Django , dcouvre la musique par la pratique du violon puis du banjo ; il est sollicit dans l'orchestre paternel. On a few occasions he refused to get out of bed. Such a feat would only be possible if Django could form a completely new method of playing developed around the permanently paralyzed third and fourth fingers of his left hand. In the 1930s, jazz guitarist Emmet Ray idolizes Django Reinhardt, faces gangsters and falls in love with a mute woman. [11]:66, From 1934 until the outbreak of World War II in 1939, Reinhardt and Grappelli worked together as the principal soloists of their newly formed quintet, the Quintette du Hot Club de France, in Paris. [a] Dallas was raised by his great-aunt Kali, Lousson's half-sister, referred to as "Madame Rose" in Dregni's 2008 account, and retains private recordings of Lousson, a number of which have been published by him via YouTube. Hitler and Joseph Goebbels viewed jazz as un-German counterculture. Over a million Roma were exterminated for presumed racial inferiority and jazz was believed to combine the worst of Blacks and Jews (i.e., "musical race defilement"). Jazz musician Django Bates was named after him. He also recorded with many other American jazz musicians such as Adelaide Hall, Coleman Hawkins and Benny Carter. Using an early amplification system, he was able to work in more of a big-band format, in large ensembles with horn sections. Born: 23 January 1910, Liberchies, Belgium. Djangopedia: A wiki for all Django's recordings with discography, charts, online audio and video, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/p/index.php?title=Django_Reinhardt&oldid=1040893, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. . King; the Grateful Dead's Jerry Garcia; Black Sabbath's Tony Iommi; Jimi Hendrix; Shawn Lane; Stevie Ray Vaughan; Mark Knopfler; Les Paul; Joe Pass; Peter Frampton; Denny Laine;Jeff Beck; Steve Howe; Charlie Christian; George Benson; Wes Montgomery; Martin Taylor; Tchavolo Schmitt; Stochelo Rosenberg; Birli Lagrne; John Jorgenson; Michael Angelo Batio; Richard Thompson; Robert Fripp; and Jeff Martin. [11]:138139 Having failed to bring his usual Selmer Modle Jazz, he played on a borrowed electric guitar, which he felt hampered the delicacy of his style. Reinhardt returned to Paris at once,[11]:9899 leaving his wife in the UK. Following once more in Manouche tradition, Reinhardt married Florine Mayer, usually known as 'Bella', a girl from the same gypsy settlement. [50][51], The documentary film, Djangomania! He used three guitarists along with an accordion lead, violin, and bass. Nicknamed "Naguine," she and Reinhardt were distant cousins. He is also credited for having deeply influenced American jazz music. [2]:169 During the Holocaust an estimated 600,000 to 1.5 million Romani throughout Europe were killed. [2]:169 In France, they were used as slave labour on farms and in factories. However, they parted shortly after the accident. Differing accounts surround his death. Pendant ses jeunes annes, la roulotte familiale voit du pays, avant de se fixer au sud de Paris. Joseph's son Markus Reinhardt is a violinist in the Romani style. Jazz and swing music was not yet on the young Django's radar yet, however, but his musical repertoire as a young man included being adept at playing the guitar, violin and banjo. Django's seemingly never-ending bag of licks, tricks and colors always keep the song interesting, and his intensity level is rarely met by any guitarist. A small number of waltzes composed by Reinhardt in his youth were never recorded by the composer, but were retained in the repertoire of his associates and several are still played today. It is very difficult to achieve the same tone, articulation and clarity using all 5 left hand fingers. In addition, to help support the family, Django earned money by fixing musical instruments and weaving baskets. [2]:28 Reinhardt was able to make a living playing music by the time he was 15, busking in cafs, often with his brother Joseph. Minor Blues - Django Reinhardt | Gypsy Guitar Tab - YouTube 0:00 / 1:51 Minor Blues - Django Reinhardt | Gypsy Guitar Tab From Music 31.6K subscribers Subscribe 14K views 6 months ago. On May 16th 1953 Django suffered a massive brain hemorrhage and died, leaving behind his wife Sophie and son Babik. Whilst his solos became less chordal and his lines more Christian-like, he retained his originality. he must have been playing all the time to be that good."[65]. This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. DR: No, it's not I who notates the music. The wagon was quickly engulfed in flames. A number of authors have repeated the claim that Reinhardt's nickname, Django, is Romani for "I awake";[2]:45 however, it may also simply have been a diminutive, or local Walloon version, of "Jean". His music remains as vital and exciting today as it was when he lived, a legacy of joy to all future generations that rediscover the genius of the Belgian gypsy Django Reinhardt. Born in Belgium and raised in a gypsy camp near Paris, he first learned to play the violin, but later switched to banjo-guitar. The Real Housewives of Atlanta The Bachelor Sister Wives 90 Day Fiance Wife Swap The Amazing Race Australia Married at First Sight The Real Housewives of Dallas My 600-lb Life Last Week Tonight with John Oliver. His father was Jean Eugene Weiss and his mother was Laurence Reinhardt. His devotees included classical guitarist Julian Bream and country guitarist Chet Atkins, who considered him one of the ten greatest guitarists of the twentieth century. Select from premium (Attr.) Though only two fingers of his left hand were functional, he became one of the most famed and prominent jazz musicians in the world. [63], Willie Nelson has been a lifelong Reinhardt fan, stating in his memoir, "This was a man who changed my musical life by giving me a whole new perspective on the guitar and, on an even more profound level, on my relationship with soundDuring my formative years, as I listened to Django's records, especially songs like 'Nuages' that I would play for the rest of my life, I studied his technique. Reinhardt died suddenly of a stroke on 16 May 1953. He is remembered for many compositions, such as Minor Swing, Belleville, Swing 42, and Nuages. [11]:93 A few weeks later the quintet played at the London Palladium. Many guitar players and other musicians have expressed admiration for Reinhardt or have cited him as a major influence. He also produced some of his characteristic "effects" by moving a fixed shape (such as a diminished chord) rapidly up and down the fretboard, resulting in what one writer has called "intervallic cycling of melodic motifs and chords". in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. [2]:154. A melodic debut segues into some melancholy half bends at 1:07, a common employment. At the age of 12, Django Reinhardt played good enough to play professionally. Like so many extremely talented child prodigies, Reinhardt was spoiled to the point where he came to . Chapter 13 in, Some relevant aspects concerning Lousson Reinhardt and Dallas Baumgartner are discussed on the "Djangobooks" forum, Lousson Reinhardt recordings and other information available via, This page was last edited on 22 August 2022, at 07:51. A third generation of direct descendants has developed as musicians: David Reinhardt, Reinhardt's grandson (by his son Babik), leads his own trio. Django Reinhardt and Duke Ellington. Introduction: About Django Reinhardt Born in Belgium in 1910 and raised in France, Romani guitarist Django Reinhardt was the first European jazz musician to carve out a unique stylejazz manouchewedding the virtuosic speed and rhythmic conception of Roma traditional music with jazz improvisation. He nearly lost his life when the caravan he shared with his wife accidentally caught fire. Django Reinhardt, original name Jean Reinhardt, (born January 23, 1910, Liberchies, Belgiumdied May 16, 1953, Fontainebleau, France), guitarist who is generally considered one of the few European jazz musicians of true originality. He was also a painter, fly fisher and billiard player. These posthumous compilations include Django Reinhardt et Ses Rythmes, Le Jazz Hot, Djangos Guitar, The Immortal Django Reinhardt Guitar and Routes to Django Reinhardt. 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